Served anywhere else in the world, it has somewhat of an exotic vibe; boiled in sand and served in tiny cups with a thick foam on top, it’s certainly not your regular cup of drip brew. But in Greece, a country with a contemporary coffee culture that produces brewing championship winners, the humble Greek coffee is all nostalgia.
Technically speaking, Greek coffee is produced from very finely ground beans, boiled with water in a small, narrow pot with a long handle known in Greek as a “briki” (you may also recognize it as a cezve or an ibrik). The coffee is heated slowly over low heat, until it reaches the boiling point when the all-important foam, the “kaimaki,” rises, indicating that it’s done. For extra slow and evenly distributed heat, some cafés imitate the original way of making coffee with a briki, using special equipment known as “hovoli” to heat sand, in which the pot is placed until the coffee rises. But most commonly it’s made on the stovetop or on a small gas burner.
 
The biggest difference between Greek coffee and most popular brews is that the grounds aren’t steeped, but boiled, and never strained out of the drink. The result of this technique is an opaque drink with very rich, velvety texture, and one downside in that the grounds are also poured into the cup.
Is it really Greek?
The coffee beans used to prepare Greek coffee are imported. The briki, meanwhile, has been traced back more than 500 years, when it’s believed to have been invented in Yemen. It was brought to Greece during the Ottoman Empire, and, as in most of the world, this type of coffee was actually known as Turkish coffee in Greece until the 1970s, when the name was changed due to political issues between the countries. But despite its origins not tracing all the way back to ancient Greece, to Greeks it is ultimately considered traditional – a comforting drink for every occasion, and everyone, it is the beverage preferred by elders, the first coffee a child tries, and the drink served at funerals. In fact, Greeks consume more of it than any other people in the world.
Where to buy it
In Greece, you can purchase bags of Greek coffee directly from roasters, but also in every supermarket and kiosk. In many other countries, you can find it in Greek or ethnic markets.
You can also order it online from various e-shops. We found the popular “Loumidis” brand from Attica at Yolenis.com, while at Ergonfoods.com you can choose between “Kekeri”, from Komotini, or their own brand, which offers a dark and a light roast.
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How to prepare it
To make Greek coffee at home, you need:
- a briki
- a small coffee cup, about the size of a large espresso cup
- Greek coffee grounds
- sugar (optional)
- cold water
Method:
- Use your cup to measure out the right amount of water, and pour it into your briki.
- Add the coffee grounds and sugar. For a cup measuring circa 40 milliliters of water, add 1 heaped teaspoon of coffee grounds. If you want sugar, the measurements are: 1 teaspoon for medium sweet (“metrio”), and 2 teaspoons for sweet (“glykos”).
- Stir well.
- Place your briki on your stovetop or gas burner, over low-medium heat. Stir once or twice more, then leave it.
- Let the coffee heat slowly, undisturbed, but do not leave the room. This is important. Greek coffee will boil over if you leave the kitchen. No one knows why.
- Once your coffee starts to foam at the top, lift it up off the heat slightly until it settles, then put it back.
- The kaimaki will now start to foam and rise to the edge of the pot. When this happens, quickly remove it from the heat, and pour the entire contents of the briki into your cup.
How to enjoy it
Because it’s served with the grounds in the cup, remember to handle your Greek coffee carefully. Wait a couple of minutes before you drink, in order for them to settle at the bottom. Do not stir the coffee or drink it too fast. Remember, it might be served in a small cup, but it’s not espresso – it’s made to be sipped.
Greeks often don’t eat breakfast, but will enjoy a cup of coffee in the morning. Some have it with one or two Petit Beurre biscuits (the “Papadopoulos” brand) or rusks, briefly dipped to soften. Another classic companion of the Greek coffee is a “spoon sweet,” a syrupy preserve made from fruit or vegetables.